Katla Biryani Recipe
Description:
Katla Biryani is a flavorful and delicately spiced biryani that features Katla fish, a popular freshwater fish known for its tender and mild taste. Unlike its spicier counterparts, this biryani emphasizes the subtle flavors of the fish, complemented by aromatic basmati rice and a blend of aromatic spices. The preparation highlights the natural sweetness of the Katla fish, making it an elegant and satisfying dish. This biryani is perfect for those who prefer a milder, yet richly flavored biryani experience that allows the fish to shine.
Ingredients:
For the Marinade:
- 500 grams Katla fish, cut into pieces
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin powder
- Salt to taste
For the Rice:
- 1.5 cups basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 2-3 cloves
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
For the Biryani:
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons ghee (clarified butter) or vegetable oil
- 2-3 green chilies, slit (optional, for mild heat)
- 1/2 cup chopped tomatoes
- 1/2 cup plain yogurt
- 1/4 cup milk
- 1/4 teaspoon saffron threads
- 1 teaspoon fennel seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1/2 cup chopped fresh coriander leaves
- 1/2 cup chopped mint leaves
- 1/4 cup fried onions (optional, for garnish)
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 tablespoon rose water (optional, for extra fragrance)
Instructions:
Marinate the Katla Fish:
- In a large bowl, mix the yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, and salt.
- Add the Katla fish pieces and coat them evenly with the marinade.
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to allow the flavors to penetrate the fish.
Prepare the Rice:
- Rinse the basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak for 30 minutes.
- In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil.
- Add the green cardamom pods, cloves, bay leaf, and salt.
- Add the soaked rice and cook until it is 70% cooked (the rice should still be firm and not fully cooked).
- Drain the rice and set aside.
Cook the Katla Fish:
- Heat the ghee or oil in a large pan over medium heat.
- Add the fennel seeds, cumin seeds, and sliced onions. Cook until the onions are golden brown.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste and cook for another minute.
- Stir in the turmeric powder, coriander powder, black pepper powder, and garam masala.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they are soft.
- Add the marinated Katla fish pieces and cook on low heat for 10-15 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and the gravy is well incorporated. Be careful not to overcook the fish.
Prepare the Yogurt Mixture:
- In a small bowl, mix the plain yogurt with a little water to make it smooth and pourable.
Layer the Biryani:
- Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F) if you plan to use the oven for dum cooking. Alternatively, you can use the stovetop method.
- In a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, layer half of the partially cooked rice at the bottom.
- Spread the cooked Katla fish mixture over the rice.
- Layer the remaining rice on top of the fish.
- In a small bowl, mix the saffron threads with the milk and drizzle this mixture over the top layer of rice.
- Pour the yogurt mixture over the biryani.
- Drizzle a little ghee over the top.
- Sprinkle the fried onions, coriander leaves, and mint leaves over the top.
- Drizzle rose water (if using) and lemon juice over the biryani.
Cook the Biryani (Dum Cooking):
- Oven Method: Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid or aluminum foil. Place in the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes.
- Stovetop Method: Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. Place a heavy pan or a clean kitchen towel under the pot lid to seal in the steam. Cook on low heat for 15-20 minutes.
Serve:
- Gently fluff the biryani with a fork to mix the layers.
- Serve hot, garnished with additional fresh coriander and mint leaves if desired. Accompany with raita (yogurt sauce) or a side salad.
Enjoy the mild yet flavorful Katla Biryani, a dish that highlights the delicate taste of Katla fish while offering a comforting and aromatic biryani experience.
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